FIEA
Japan's Security Token Regulation: Electronic Record Transfer Rights Under FIEA
Japan's Financial Instruments and Exchange Act was amended to create 'electronic record transfer rights' — a legal framework for security tokens that enables institutional tokenization within Japan's rigorous financial regulatory system.
JFSA (Japan Financial Services Agency)
JFSA's dual regulatory mandate covering security tokens under FIEA and crypto exchanges plus stablecoins under PSA, within Japan's post-Mt. Gox consumer protection framework.